Kagoshima Budget Travel Guide

Kagoshima Budget Travel Guide helps you prepare for a visit to this city in the southern Japan. The purpose of this guide is to share travel information for going to Kagoshima and to visit its sights there. The major places of interest in Kagoshima are listed here for your convenience. About Kagoshima Kagoshima is the capital of Kagoshima Prefecture, which is located on the southwestern tip of the island of Kyushu in Japan. The city has a population of 606,000 people, as of 2010. Kagoshima was an important medieval port city during the Edo period (1603-1867). It was the capital of the Satsuma Domain, the most powerful and wealthiest domains in the country during that time. In 1549, Kagoshima became the first place where Japan came into contact with Catholic missionaries when St Francis Xavier arrived. Until the imposition of bans against Christianity in the late 16th century, Kagoshima was one of the main centers of Christian missionary activity. Japan's industrial revolution is said to have started in Kagoshima when seventeen young men of Satsuma defied the Tokugawa ban on foreign travel and went first to England and then to the United States, returning to share the benefits of Western science and technology. A statue stands at the Kagoshima railway station in tribute to them. The Shinkansen bullet train service reached Kagoshima in 2004, linking it to Shin-Yatsushiro Station. This will eventually be extended north to Hakata Station in Fukuoka, and join the Sanyo Shinkansen line. Sakurajima the volcano, at sunset, over Kagoshima Author: Kimon Berlin (Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 Generic) Budget Travel to Kagoshima The most convenient way to reach Kagoshima is by flight. Kagoshima Airport is about an hour from downtown Kagoshima. Japan Airlines and ANA offer regular flights to Kagoshima from most cities in Japan. As of 2004, the Kyushu Shinkansen train now covers 126 kilometers until the Shin-Yatsushiro station. By 2011, it is expected to link all the way to Hakata Station in Fukuoka. Until then, you can take the Relay Tsubame limited express train to Shin-Yatsushiro, and then board the Kyushu Shinkansen Tsubame train. The Kyushu Shinkansen Tsubame bullet train is timed to leave the station 3 minutes after the arrival of the Relay Tsubame. Budget Travel within Kagoshima There are streetcars that provide transportation around the city of Kagoshima. They cost ¥160 per ride. The Kyushu-Shinkansen bullet train at Shin-Yatsushiro Station Author: SElefant (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported)

Places of Interest in Kagoshima

1. City Aquarium
   Aquarium located on a man-made island showcasing local species of fish and coral reefs.
   
   
2. Iso Garden
   Garden with a number of semitropical plants alongside bamboos and plum trees.
   
   
3. Kagoshima Prefectural Museum of Culture
   Museum chronicling the origin and evolution of the early inhabitants of southern Kyushu.
   
   
4. Sakurajima
   This is the rather moody volcano of Kagoshima
   
   
5. St Xavier's Church
   20th century church built to commemorate the arrival of St Francis Xavier.
   
   
6. Tsurumaru Castle
   Castle of the Shimazu clan that ruled the Satsuma Domain until the Meiji Restoration.