World Travel GuidesUNESCO World Heritage Sites São Francisco Garden, Macau


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The São Francisco Garden is said to be the oldest public garden in Macau. It was established as far back as 1580. At that time, Castilian friars had founded a convent at that site, which was then just a short distance to the sea. Avenida da Praia Grande, which is right next to the garden, actually means the "avenue of the big bay", denoting the bay that reached all the way there.

The Castilian (that is to say, Spanish) friars were replaced by Portuguese friars five years after the establishment of the convent. Nonetheless, the name of the garden among the Chinese remains as Ka-Si-Lan Fa-Yun.

Land reclamation in the 1920's extended the seafront outwards, establishing new roads such as Avenida do Infante Dom Henrique on the newly filled land. Another road, Rua de Santa Clara was created, cutting through the garden. The grounds was also used for military barracks and officers club. There is also a circular tower that was built to honor Portuguese war heroes of the First World War (1914-1918).

Getting to São Francisco Garden

Bus 2, 4, 5, 7, 8, 8A, 9, 9A, 12, 16, 18, 19, 22, 25 and H1 pass through Rua do Campo near the garden.

Photos of São Francisco Garden

Sao Francisco Garden
Sao Francisco Garden (11 November, 2007)
© Timothy Tye

Sao Francisco Garden
World War I Memorial Tower, Sao Francisco Garden (11 November, 2007)
© Timothy Tye

Sao Francisco Garden
Closer look at the World War I Memorial Tower, Sao Francisco Garden (11 November, 2007)
© Timothy Tye

Sao Francisco Garden
Walkway at Sao Francisco Garden (11 November, 2007)
© Timothy Tye

Sao Francisco Garden
Grand staircase at Sao Francisco Garden (11 November, 2007)
© Timothy Tye

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