Home UNESCO World Heritage Site Dambulla Cave Temple, Sri Lanka Unesco World Heritage Site


Exotic Tours of Asia
 Sri Lanka Asia Travel Guide Find Hotels       



Dambulla Travel Guide provides useful information for tourists and visitors planning a sightseeing trip there

Dambulla Cave Temple is located in the town of Dambulla, in the middle of the arid Northern Plains. Dambulla is about 148 km east of Colombo and 72 km north of Kandy. The Dambulla Cave Temple is the largest and best preserved cave temple complex in Sri Lanka. It is also called the Golden Temple of Dambulla. The rock towers 160 meters over the surrounding plains.

There are more than 80 documented caves in the Dambulla region, but the major attractions are spread over 5 caves. These are the ones containing some of the finest statues and wall paintings. The paintings and statues tell the story of Buddha and his life. All together, there are a total of 153 Buddha statues, 3 statues of Sri Lankan kings and 4 statues of gods and goddessesm including two statues of the Hindu gods, Vishnu and Ganesh. The murals covers an area of 2,100 square meters. Depictions in the walls of the caves include Buddha's temptation by Mara (demon) and Buddha's first sermon.



Seated Buddha images line the cave wall in the dim recesses of Dambulla.


Dambulla is believed to be inhabited from as early as the 3rd Century BC. The statues and paintings date back to the 1st Century BC. They were repaired and repainted in 11th, 12th, and 18th century AD. The Dambulla caves provided refuge to King Walagamba, also called Vattagamini Abhaya, during his 14 year exile from Anuradapura. Buddhist monks meditating in the caves of Dambulla provided the exiled king protection from his enemies.

When King Walagamba returned to the throne at Anuradapura kingdom in the 1st century BC, he had the magnificent rock temple built as a gratitude to the monks in Dambulla.

In 1938 a loggia of arched colonnades and gabled entrances were built over the cave temples. Entering through these elegant passageway is like stepping into an ornate tent hung with bright carpets. Except that, it is the ceiling of the caves, which were meticulously painted with frescoes. In one of the caves you can find the last Kandyan king.

The Golden Temple of Dambulla was inscribed by Unesco as a World Heritage Site in 1991.

I visited Dambulla with a group of AsiaExplorers members one afternoon on August 30. We had to climb a little bit from the parking lot where our coach waited for us. As with the other tourist sites in Sri Lanka, t-shirt vendors were on us as soon as we arrived. We did get very good deals for the t-shirts bought here.



Visitors to the Dambulla Cave Temple.


Dambulla Photo Gallery

To view more photos of Dambulla Cave Temples, click enter.




Sri Lanka Travel Guide

Sri Lanka Travel Guide

Useful tips for preparing your trip to Sri Lanka.

Sri Lanka Travel Guide







  • Tips to become a smart traveler: Useful tips to remember, to get the best out of your travels.
  • Preparing for a Trip: Systematic approach to help you prepare for your trip.
  • How to plan your travel itinerary: Step-by-step guide to creating the itinerary for your trip.
  • Find and compare hotel room rates: View room rates from all the different booking sites.
  • Learn to compare room rates: Step-by-step guide on finding the lowest rates every time.
  • When NOT to go where: List of seasons to avoid when traveling the globe.
  • How to pack your luggage: Useful steps to take when packing your luggage.
  • Packing List (PDF): Print out this free packing list to make sure you don't forget anything for your trip.
  • Voltage, Frequency, Plugs & Sockets of the World: Learn about the mains electricity supply in the world.
  • Travelers' List of Plugs and Sockets (PDF): Easy-to-use list of electricity and plugs for all countries.
  • Making International Direct Dail Calls: Learn to make IDD calls from anywhere in the world.
  • IDD Call Prefixes & Country Codes (PDF): Listing of Call Prefixes and Country Codes on one page for you to bring on your trip.
  • Safety Tips When Traveling Alone: Useful advice for when you travel on your own.
  • Guide to Health Matters related to Travel: Comprehensive coverage of different issues related to your health when traveling.
  • Getting Travel Insurance for your trip: Benefits of travel insurance, and advise on when you should signing up for one.
  • Improve your travel photography: Tips to improve your photography skills, especially when traveling.
  • Guide to Traveling Around the World: Useful tips for encircling the globe.
  • English Made Simple: Improve your English for your travel.













  • Follow Me on Pinterest

    Point - Click - Discover!

    Thanks for visiting this webpage. To continue exploring, choose another destination!


    My World Travel Guides - celebrating a beautiful world beautifully.


    SBI! Results