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Viharn Phra Mongkhon Bophit is a major Buddhist temple in Ayutthaya, believed to have been builted during the reign of King Chairachathirat, around 1538. The huge Buddha statue, Phra Mongkhon Bophit, was previously sitting outdoors at Wat Chichiang, but was moved indoors here by King Song Tham (refer to Ayutthaya History). However, the roof collapsed after it was struck by lightning, during the reign of King Sua (aka Sanpet III).


Phra Mongkol Bophit, the largest bronze Buddha statue in Thailand
Phra Mongkol Bophit, the largest bronze Buddha statue in Thailand, installed at the Viharn Phra Mongkol Bophit in Ayutthaya (31 December 2006)
© Timothy Tye using this photo

When the Burmese destroyed Ayutthaya, both the viharn and the Phra Mongkhon Bophit were seriously damaged by fire. The huge Buddha statue was left exposed to the elements for close to two centuries until the reign of King Rama VI, in 1920, when a restoration work was carried out. A large number of Buddha images was found here, and were taken to the nearby Chao Sam Phraya National Museum for safekeeping.

In 1957, the Fine Arts Department undertook a major restoration work, and a new viharn was built, according to the design of the original, to house the Buddha statue. In 1990, the provincial administration of Ayutthaya obtained permission from the Fine Arts Department to cover the statue with gold leave, to commemorate the 60th birthday of Her Majesty the Queen.


Viharn Phra Mongkol Bophit, Ayutthaya
Viharn Phra Mongkol Bophit, Ayutthaya (30 December 2002)
© Timothy Tye using this photo

Ayutthaya Travel Guide

Ayutthaya Travel Guide

Useful information on the ruins and tourist attractions in Ayutthaya


Ayutthaya Travel Guide

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